Five Steps to a Good Warm-Up
If you've been working out for any length of time, you
know the importance of a good warm-up. However, some of us plunge into an exercise
program without proper warm-ups and precautions. Maybe we think we don’t have time,
or skip the warm-up because we think it is not crucial or we are not feeling
energetic. However, skipping the warm-up is never a good idea.
Our blood does not always circulate properly through our
muscles. If you jump into an intense workout without warming up, the muscles
and joints will not be ready and you will over strain. Therefore, some stretching
prior to working out is essential. A good warm-up will protect you from injury and increase
the efficiency and enjoyability of your workout.
Begin your warm-up with gentle exercises. You
should break a little sweat, but don’t go over ten minutes.
Static stretching extends muscles while
the body is at rest. It consists of a variety of methods that gradually elongate
the muscle by holding the stretched position for thirty seconds to two minutes.
It lowers the sensitivity of tension receptors (sense
organs in muscles and tendons that respond to elongation), which allows the muscle
to relax and stretch, making you more flexible, as well as
minimizing the risk of injury during your workout.
During this phase, you want to target the parts
of your body that you will be exercising during the workout.
For instance, if you're planning to work on your
abdominals, do a few abdominal exercises. If you want to focus on your biceps,
do some repetitions that will prepare you for that.
Dynamic stretching is set of bounces or swings that
prepares your body for the movements that you will do during the workout. For
example, you might run in place or do squats or leg lifts. It’s a good way to
end your warm-up.
The dynamic stretching phase of your warm-up can
cause injury if you don't know what you're doing. A certain amount of
discomfort during stretching is normal, but as soon as you feel any abnormal pain,
stop exercising.
You should always consult a qualified professional,
who will work with you to create a customized routine. This will decrease the chances
of injury during your warm-up and workout.

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